The
Federal Court has recently issued a website blocking order that is without
precedent in Canada. Similar orders in other jurisdictions have been based upon
explicit legislation. There is no explicit
basis in Canada’s Copyright Act for
this order. Here’s the decision: Bell Media Inc. v. GoldTV.Biz, 2019 FC 1432 (CanLII), <http://canlii.ca/t/j3frl>
Regardless
of whether or not there is any reason to sympathize with GoldTV, which for whatever
reason was not represented at this and the lead-up hearings, the main issue is
whether the Federal Court has the necessary jurisdiction under the Copyright Act to block its websites. At
stake are not only jurisdictional issues but freedom of expression, net
neutrality, CRTC regulation, extra-territoriality and other rather profound matters.
Here’s
the Notice of Appeal from
Teksavvy,
which deserves to be commended for taking on this this manifestly David v. Goliath
fight. Here’s the Court’s docket. Here’s a good take on the
appeal from MobileSyrup.
Needless
to say, Bell and Rogers, which are both major content owners and ISP giants,
are in the interesting position of effectively suing themselves and asking the
Federal Court to approve their proposed remedy that would implicate other
independent and much smaller ISPs such as Teksavvy and millions of Canadian internet
users.
If
website blocking is a needed solution to a serious problem, then one would
expect explicit and very carefully constructed legislation based upon extensive
review and consultation. Other common law jurisdictions where the courts have
blocked websites have enacted enabling legislation that merits study. In Canada,
it is clearly the role of Parliament to devise and implement copyright legislation.
The job of our courts is to interpret and apply such legislation – not to effectively
amend and extend the law to fill in perceived inadequacies.
There
could and should be many potential interveners in this appeal. While leave to
intervene is required in the Federal Court of Appeal and seems to be more
difficult to obtain these days than in the Supreme Court of Canada, that should
not stop potential interest. Interveners, start your engines.
HPK
No comments:
Post a Comment