The respondents are film production companies that
allege that their copyrights have been infringed online by unidentified
Internet subscribers who have shared their films using peer to peer file
sharing networks. They sued one such unknown person and brought a motion for a Norwich order to compel his Internet
service provider (“ISP”), Rogers, to disclose his contact and personal
information. The respondents sought that the disclosure order be made without
fees or disbursements payable to Rogers, relying on ss. 41.25 and 41.26 of
the Copyright Act. These provisions,
referred to as the “notice and notice” regime, require that an ISP, upon
receiving notice from a copyright owner that a person at a certain IP address
has infringed the owner’s copyright, forward that notice of claimed infringement
to the person to whom the IP address was assigned. They also prohibit ISPs from
charging a fee for complying with their obligations under the regime.
The motion judge granted the Norwich order and allowed Rogers to recover the costs of all steps
that were necessary to comply with it. He found that while the statutory notice
and notice regime regulates the process by which notice of claimed copyright
infringement is provided to an ISP and an Internet subscriber, as well as the
retention of records relating to that notice, it does not regulate an ISP’s
disclosure of a subscriber’s identity to a copyright owner. The Federal Court
of Appeal agreed with the motion judge that the statutory notice and notice
regime does not regulate the disclosure of a person’s identity from an ISP’s
records, but it confined Rogers’ recovery to the costs of complying with the Norwich order that did not overlap with
the steps that formed part of Rogers’ implicit obligations under the statutory
regime. Rogers appealed.
Held: The appeal should be allowed and the matter remitted to the motion
judge to determine the quantum of Rogers’ entitlement to its reasonable costs
of compliance with the Norwich order.
https://scc-csc.lexum.com/scc-csc/news/en/item/6360/index.doMore later.....
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